1 Samuel 18:28

Authorized King James Version

And Saul saw and knew that the LORD was with David, and that Michal Saul's daughter loved him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּ֤רְא
saw
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#2
שָׁא֖וּל
And Saul
shaul, the name of an edomite and two israelites
#3
וַיֵּ֔דַע
and knew
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#4
כִּ֥י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#5
יְהוָ֖ה
that the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
עִם
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#7
דָּוִ֑ד
was with David
david, the youngest son of jesse
#8
וּמִיכַ֥ל
and that Michal
mikal, saul's daughter
#9
בַּת
daughter
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#10
שָׁא֖וּל
And Saul
shaul, the name of an edomite and two israelites
#11
אֲהֵבַֽתְהוּ׃
loved
to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Samuel, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of love connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about love, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Samuel.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood love. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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